Intermolecular Forces and Molecules - Interactive Lecture Demonstration Une étoile d'or indique, les activités de haute qualité fondées sur la recherche qui suivent les directives de conception PhET.


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Titre Intermolecular Forces and Molecules - Interactive Lecture Demonstration
Description This Interactive Lecture Demonstration Guide has the following goals. Students will be able to: • Use VSEPR theory to construct common molecules; • Sketch electron density and identify partial charges based on molecule geometry and electronegativity; • Distinguish between bond and molecule dipoles; • Classify molecules as polar or non-polar; • Compare and contrast permanent and induced dipoles; • Identify hydrogen-bonding, and discuss its origin in terms of molecule geometry and electronegativity; • Explain properties, such as boiling or melting point, by considering different intermolecular forces; • Relate the relative strength of intermolecular forces with melting point or boiling point data, and with particle-level representations of substances at different temperatures; • Describe the dynamic particle motion in a liquid, including the arrangement and motion of molecules accompanying hydrogen-bonding and ion-dipole interactions; • Explain ion-pairing at the particle-level, and describe how this affects colligative properties.
Sujet Chimie
Niveau Premier cycle - Intro
Type Démonstration
Durée 60 minutes
Réponses incluses Non
Langue Anglais
Mots clés Electrostatic potential, VSEPR, dipoles, electronegativity, intermolecular forces, ion-pairing, molecule geometry, partial charges, phase changes, polar and non-polar molecules
Simulation(s) Polarité des Molécules (HTML5), Polarité de la molécule, VSEPR (HTML5), VSEPR, États de la matière (HTML5), États de la matière, Etats de la matière: les bases (HTML5), States of Matter: Basics, Solutions de sucre et de sel


Auteur(s) Ted Clark, Julia Chamberlain
Ecole / Organisation PhET
Date de soumission 05/11/14
Date de mise à jour 26/07/17