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Hvordan påvirker det samlede energiforbrug en reaktionshastighed? Skift temperatur, barriere højde, og potentielle energier. Optag koncentrationer og tid for at udlede rate-koefficienter. Har temperatur betydning for undersøgelser af Arrhenius parametre? Denne simulering bruges bedst med lærerens vejledning, fordi den præsenterer en analogi af kemiske reaktioner.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_da.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":2315,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"Beskriv på et mikroskopisk niveau, og med illustrationer, hvorledes reaktioner opstår. <br/>Beskriv hvordan bevægelsen i molekyler (hastighed og retning), bidrager til at en reaktion sker.<br/>Forudsige hvordan ændringer i temperatur, eller brug af en katalysator vil påvirke mængden af en reaktion.<br/>På den potentielle energikurve, identificer aktiveringsenergi til frem- og baglæns reaktioner og energiskiftet mellem reaktanter og produkter.<br/>Skitser hvordan koncentrationerne af reaktanter og produkter forandrës som en reaktion forløber.<br/>Fra en graf over koncentrationen som funktion af tiden, skal eleverne være i stand til at identificere, når et system har nået ligevægt. <br/>Beregn en koefficient udfra koncentration-over-tid data.<br/>Bestemm hvordan en koefficient ændrer sig med temperaturen.<br/>Sammenlign grafer over koncentrationen som funktion af tiden for at afgøre, hvilke der repræsenterer den hurtigste eller langsomste reaktion.","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=da","simPageUrl":"/da/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Dobbeltrettede reaktioner"},"de":{"description":"Beobachten Sie eine chemische Reaktion als Funktion der Zeit. Wie beeinflusst die Gesamtenergie die Reaktionsgeschwindigkeit? Verändern Sie die Temperatur, die Höhe der Energiebarriere und die potenziellen Energien. Notieren Sie die Konzentrationen und die Zeiten, um daraus Geschwindigkeitskonstanten zu berechnen. Messen Sie bei verschiedenen Temperaturen, um die ARRHENIUS-Paramter zu ermitteln. Diese Simulation erfordert in der Regel die Betreuung durch eine Lehrperson.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_de.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":456,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"Beschreiben Sie chemische Reaktionen auf mikroskopischer Ebene.<br/>Beschreiben Sie, wie die Bewegung der Reaktantenmoleküle (d.h. ihre Geschwindigkeit und Richtung) eine Reaktion ermöglichen,<br/>Sagen Sie voraus, wie eine Veränderungen der Temperatur oder die Verwendung eines Katalysators die Geschwindigkeit einer Reaktion beeinflusst.<br/>Identifizieren Sie auf der Potentialkurve (Reaktionsprofil) die Aktivierungsenergien für Hinreaktion und Rückreaktion und den Energieunterschied zwischen Reaktanten und Produkten.<br/>Skizzieren, wie sich die Konzentrationen der Reaktanten und Produkte bei einer Reaktion ändern.<br/>Ermitteln Sie aus einem Konzentrations-Zeit-Diagramm die Lage des Gleichgewichts.<br/>Ermitteln Sie die Geschwindigkeitskonstante aus einem Konzentrations-Zeit-Diagramm.<br/>Erläutern Sie, wie sich die Geschwindigkeitskonstante mit der Temperatur ändert.","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=de","simPageUrl":"/de/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reversible Reaktionen"},"el":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_el.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":462,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=el","simPageUrl":"/el/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Αντιστρεπτές Αντιδράσεις"},"en":{"description":"Watch a reaction proceed over time. How does total energy affect a reaction rate? Vary temperature, barrier height, and potential energies. Record concentrations and time in order to extract rate coefficients. Do temperature dependent studies to extract Arrhenius parameters. 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Varía la temperatura, la altura de la barrera, y la energía potencial. Registra las concentraciones y el tiempo a fin de extraer los coeficientes de velocidad. Realiza estudios dependiente de la temperatura para extraer los parámetros de Arrhenius. Esta simulación funciona mejor con ayuda del docente ya que presenta una analogía de las reacciones químicas.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_es.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":454,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"Describe a nivel microscópico, con ilustraciones, cómo ocurren las reacciones.<br/>Describe cómo el movimiento de las moléculas de reactivo (velocidad y dirección) contribuye a un acontecimiento de reacción.<br/>Predice cómo los cambios en la temperatura, o el uso de un catalizador afectará a la velocidad de una reacción.<br/>En la curva de energía potencial, identifica la energía de activación para las reacciones directa e inversa y el cambio de energía entre los reactivos y productos.<br/>Esboza cómo las concentraciones de reactivos y productos cambia a medida que procede una reacción.<br/>A partir de una gráfica de la concentración en función del tiempo, los estudiantes deben ser capaces de identificar cuándo un sistema ha alcanzado el equilibrio.<br/>Calcula un coeficiente de velocidad de concentración y el tiempo.<br/>Determina cómo un coeficiente de velocidad cambia con la temperatura.<br/>Compara las gráficas de concentración en función del tiempo para determinar cuál representa la mayor velocidad o la más lenta.","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=es","simPageUrl":"/es/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reacciones reversibles"},"es_MX":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_es_MX.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":8145,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=es_MX","simPageUrl":"/es_MX/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reacciones reversibles"},"es_PE":{"description":"Vea una reacción de proceder con el tiempo. ¿Cómo la energía total afecta la velocidad de reacción? Varíe la temperatura, la altura de la barrera, y la energía potencial. Registra las concentraciones y el y el tiempo a fin de extraer los coeficientes de velocidad. Realizar estudios dependiente de la temperatura para extraer los parámetros de Arrhenius. Esta simulación se utiliza mejor con la guía del maestro, ya que presenta una analogía de las reacciones químicas.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_es_PE.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":4537,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"Describir a nivel microscópico, con ilustraciones, cómo ocurren las reacciones.<br/>Describir cómo el movimiento de las moléculas de reactivo (velocidad y dirección) contribuye a un acontecimiento de reacción.<br/>Predecir cómo los cambios en la temperatura, o el uso de un catalizador afectará a la velocidad de una reacción.<br/>En la curva de energía potencial, identificar la energía de activación para las reacciones directa e inversa y el cambio de energía entre los reactivos y productos.<br/>Esboza cómo las concentraciones de reactivos y productos cambio como un producto de reacción.<br/>A partir de una gráfica de la concentración en función del tiempo, los estudiantes deben ser capaces de identificar cuando un sistema ha alcanzado el equilibrio.<br/>Calcular un coeficiente de velocidad de concentración y el tiempo.<br/>Determinar cómo un coeficiente de velocidad cambia con la temperatura.<br/>Comparar las gráficas de concentración en función del tiempo para determinar cual representa la mayor velocidad o más lenta .","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=es_PE","simPageUrl":"/es_PE/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reacciones Reversibles"},"et":{"description":"Jälgi reaktsiooni kulgemist ajas. Kuidas mõjutab koguenergia reaktsiooni kulgemise aega? Muuda temperatuuri, barjääri kõrgust ja potentsiaalseid energiaid. Salvesta kontsentratsioonid ja aeg, et leida kiiruse koefitsiendid. Soorita temperatuurisõltuvad katsed, et leida Arrheniuse parameetrid. Soovitame simulatsiooni kasutada õpetaja juhendamisel, sest see pakub analoogi keemilistele reaktsioonidele.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_et.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":457,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"Kirjeldab mikroskoopilisel tasemel koos illustratsioonidega reaktsioonide toimumist.<br/>Kirjeldab, kuidas reagendi molekulide liikumine (kiirus ja suund) aitab kaasa reaktsiooni toimumisele.<br/>Ennustab, kuidas temperatuurimuutused või katalüsaatori kasutamine mõjutavad reaktsiooni toimumise kiirust.<br/>Määrab potentsiaalse energia kõveral ära edaspidise ja pööratud reaktsiooni aktivatsioonienergia ning reagentide ja saaduste energiamuutuse.<br/>Visandab, kuidas reagentide ja saaduste kontsentratsioonid reaktsiooni kulgedes muutuvad.<br/>Õpilased peaksid suutma kontsentratsiooni aja graafikult määrata hetke, mil süsteem saavutab tasakaalu.<br/>Arvutab kontsentratsiooni ja aja andmete põhjal kiiruse koefitsiendi.<br/>Määrab, kuidas kiiruse koefitsient temperatuuriga muutub.<br/>Võrdleb kontsentratsiooni ja aja graafikuid, et määrata, milline neist esitab kiireimat ja milline aeglaseimat kiirust.","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=et","simPageUrl":"/et/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Pööratavad reaktsioonid"},"eu":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_eu.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":2659,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=eu","simPageUrl":"/eu/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Erreakzio itzulgarriak"},"fa":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_fa.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":1940,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=fa","simPageUrl":"/fa/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"واکنش های برگشت پذیر"},"fi":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_fi.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":1207,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=fi","simPageUrl":"/fi/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Käänteinen suunta"},"fr":{"description":"Regarder une réaction se poursuivre au fil du temps. Comment l'énergie totale affecte-t-elle un taux de réaction? Varier la température, la hauteur de la barrière, et les énergies potentielles. Enregistrer les concentrations et le temps afin d'en extraire les coefficients de taux. Faites des études de dépendance à la température pour extraire les paramètres d'Arrhenius. Cette simulation est utilisée de préférence avec aide de l'enseignant, car elle présente une analogie de réactions chimiques.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_fr.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":455,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"Décrivez à un niveau microscopique, avec des illustrations, comment les réactions se produisent.<br/>Décrivez comment le mouvement des molécules de réactif (vitesse et direction) contribue à ce qu'une réaction se produise.<br/>Prédire comment les changements de température, ou l'utilisation d'un catalyseur va affecter la vitesse d'une réaction.<br/>Sur la courbe d'énergie potentielle, identifier l'énergie d'activation pour les réactions dans un sens ou dans l'autre et le changement d'énergie entre les réactifs et produits.<br/>Schématiser comment les concentrations des réactifs et des produits évoluent au cours de la réaction.<br/>A partir d'un graphique de la concentration en fonction du temps, les élèves devraient être en mesure de déterminer quand un système a atteint l'équilibre.<br/>Calculer un coefficient de taux à partir des données de concentration et de temps.<br/>Déterminer comment un coefficient du taux de change avec la température.<br/>Comparer des graphes de concentration en fonction du temps pour déterminer lequel représente le taux le plus rapide ou le plus lent","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=fr","simPageUrl":"/fr/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Diffusion d'un gaz avec barrière"},"ga":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_ga.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":9883,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=ga","simPageUrl":"/ga/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Imoibrithe Inchúlaithe"},"gl":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_gl.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":4713,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=gl","simPageUrl":"/gl/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reacción reversible"},"hr":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_hr.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":471,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=hr","simPageUrl":"/hr/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reverzibilan proces"},"ht":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_ht.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":5390,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=ht","simPageUrl":"/ht/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reyaksyon nan de sans"},"hu":{"description":"Figyeld, hogy halad előre egy reakció az időben. Hogyan hat a teljes energia a reakció sebességére? Változtasd meg a hőmérsékletet, a gátmagasságot és a potenciális energiákat. Jegyezd fel a koncentráció–idő adatpárokat, hogy ki tudd számolni a reakció sebességi állandóját. Végezz hőmérsékletfüggési kísérleteket, hogy meghatározd az Arrhenius-paramétereket. (Ezt a szimulációt célszerű tanári felügyelet mellett végezni.)","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_hu.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":459,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"Írja le, illusztrációkat is felhasználva, hogyan zajlanak a reakciók mikroszkopikus szinten.<br/>Írja le, hogyan befolyásolja a reaktánsok mozgása (sebessége és iránya) a reakció végbemenetelét.<br/>Jósolja meg, hogy a hőmérséklet változtatása vagy katalizátor hozzáadása hogyan befolyásolja a reakciósebességet.<br/>Mutassa meg a potenciális energia görbéjén az oda-vissza reakciók aktivációs energiáját, valamint a termékek és a reaktánsok közötti energiakülönbséget.<br/>Vázolja fel, hogyan változik a reaktánsok és a termékek koncentrációja az idő előrehaladtával.<br/>A diákoktól elvárható, hogy a koncentráció időfüggési grafokonja alapján megmondják, mikor éri el a rendszer az egyensúlyi állapotot.<br/>Számítsa ki a sebességi állandót koncentráció- és időadatokból.<br/>Határozza meg a sebességi állandó hőmérsékletfüggését.<br/>Hasonlítson össze koncentráció–idő grafikonokat annak eldöntésére, hogy melyik felel meg gyorsabb, ill. lassúbb reakciónak.","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=hu","simPageUrl":"/hu/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Egyensúlyi reakció \"gázmodellje\""},"hy":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_hy.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":5627,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=hy","simPageUrl":"/hy/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Փոխարկելի ռեակցիաներ"},"in":{"description":"<b>Pengamatan reaksi kimia dari waktu ke waktu.</b> <br/>- Amati bagaimana energi-total mempengaruhi laju reaksi. <br/>- Ubahlah suhu, tinggi penghalang, dan energi potensial. <br/>- Catatlah konsentrasi dan waktu untuk memperoleh koefisien laju reaksi. <br/>- Amati ketergantungan reaksi terhadap suhu untuk memperoleh parameter Arrhenius. <br/>- Simulasi ini paling baik digunakan dengan bimbingan guru karena dapat menyajikan analogi / gambaran mengenai suatu reaksi kimia.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_in.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":3212,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=in","simPageUrl":"/in/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reaksi Reversible"},"it":{"description":"Osserva una reazione procedere nel tempo. Come fa l'energia totale a condizionare la velocità di reazione? Cambia la temperatura, alza il potenziale di barriera, e l'energia potenziale. Registra le concentrazioni ed il tempo in modo da estrarre il coefficiente di reazione. Analizza i dati in base alla temperaqtura per estrarre i parametri di Arrhenius. È meglio usare questa simulazione con l'aiuto dell'insegnante perchè mostra analogie con le reazioni chimiche.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_it.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":2325,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"Descrivere a livello microscopico, illustrandole, come avvengono le reazioni.<br/>Descrivere come il moto delle molecole reagenti contribuisca al procedere della reazione in velocità e verso.<br/>Predire l'influenza della temperatura o l'uso di un catalizzatore sulla velocità di reazione.<br/>Sulla curva di energia potenziale, identificare l'energia di attivazione nei due versi della reazione, nonché i cambiamenti di energia tra reagenti e prodotti.<br/>Osservare come la concentrazione di reagenti e prodotti varia con il procedere della reazione.<br/>Da un grafico della concentrazione in funzione del tempo, gli studenti dovrebbero riconoscere quando un sistema ha raggiunto l'equilibrio.<br/>Calcolare la velocità di reazione dai dati di concentrazione e tempo.<br/>Determinare l'influenza della temperatura sulla velocità di reazione.<br/>Confrontare grafici concentrazione/tempo per determinara la maggiore o minore velocità di reazione.","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=it","simPageUrl":"/it/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reazioni reversibili"},"iw":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_iw.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":1941,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=iw","simPageUrl":"/iw/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"תגובות הפיכות"},"ja":{"description":"時間をかけて反応が進むのを観察します。全エネルギーはどのように反応速度に影響するのでしょうか？温度、障壁の高さ、およびポテンシャルエネルギーを変化させましょう。速度係数を求めるために濃度と時間を記録しましょう。アレニウスパラメータを求めるために、温度に依存する研究を実施しましょう。このシミュレーションは化学反応の類推を伴うので、インストラクターの指導の下に利用されるのが最も望ましい使い方です。","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_ja.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":5086,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"反応がどのように発生するのか、図を描いて、微視的なレベルで説明します。<br/><br/>反応分子の運動（速度と方向）が、反応の発生をどのように助けるのか説明します。<br/><br/>温度の変化または触媒の使用がどのように反応速度に影響するかを予測します。<br/><br/>ポテンシャルエネルギーのグラフで、正反応と逆反応の活性化エネルギーと、反応物と生成物との間のエネルギーの変化を見分けます。<br/><br/>反応の進行に伴って、どのように反応物と生成物の濃度が変化するのか簡単に説明します。<br/><br/>時間の関数としての濃度のグラフを見て、生徒はいつシステムが平衡に達しのかを識別できなければなりません。<br/><br/>濃度と時間のデータから速度係数を計算します。<br/><br/>温度を変えるとどのように速度係数が変化するか調べます。<br/><br/>時間の関数としての濃度のグラフを比較して、どちらの反応の速度が最も速いか遅いかを確認します。","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=ja","simPageUrl":"/ja/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"可逆反応"},"ka":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_ka.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":1633,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=ka","simPageUrl":"/ka/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"შექცევადი რეაქციები"},"kk":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_kk.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":5646,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=kk","simPageUrl":"/kk/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Айналымды реакциялар"},"km":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_km.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":2505,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=km","simPageUrl":"/km/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"ប្រតិកម្មទៅមក"},"kn":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_kn.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":3412,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=kn","simPageUrl":"/kn/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"ಹಿಮ್ಮುಕವಾಗಬಲ್ಲ ಕ್ರಿಯೆ "},"ko":{"description":"화학반응의 과정을 시간을 두고 살펴본다. 전체 에너지가 어떻게 반응속도에 영향을 끼치는가? 온도, 장벽의 높이 및 퍼텐셜 에너지를 변화시킨다. 반응속도 계수를 구하기 위하여 농도와 시간을 기록한다. 아레니우스 파라미터를 도출하기 위하여 온도 의존성 연구를 한다. 이 시뮬레이션은 화학반응의 유추를 포함하고 있기 때문에 교사의 지도아래 사용하는 것이 가장 좋다.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_ko.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":1856,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"화학반응이 어떻게 일어나는지를 미시적 수준에서 예를 들어 설명한다. <br/><br/>반응물 분자의 운동(속도와 방향)이 반응 진행에 어떻게 기여하는지 기술한다. <br/><br/>온도의 변화와 촉매의 사용이 반응 속도에 어떤 영향을 끼칠지를 예측한다. <br/><br/>퍼텐셜 에너지 곡선에서 정반응과 역반응의 활성화 에너지와 반응물과 생성물 사이의 에너지 변화를 확인한다.<br/><br/>반응의 진행에 따라 반응물과 생성물의 농도가 어떻게 변화하는지 기술한다. <br/><br/>시간의 함수로 표시된 농도의 그래프로부터, 언제 시스템이 평형에 도달했는지를 확인한다. <br/><br/>농도와 시간의 데이터로부터 속도 계수를 계산한다. <br/>온도에 따라 속도계수가 어떻게 변화하는지 결정한다. <br/> 어느 것이 가장 빠른 또는 늦은 반응속도를 나타내는지를 결정하기 위해 시간에 대한 농도의 변화 그래프를 비교한다.","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=ko","simPageUrl":"/ko/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"가역반응"},"lo":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_lo.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":3543,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=lo","simPageUrl":"/lo/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"ປະຕິກິລິຍາຍ້ອນກັບ"},"lv":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_lv.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":2005,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=lv","simPageUrl":"/lv/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Atgriezeniskās reakcijas"},"mi":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_mi.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":6265,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=mi","simPageUrl":"/mi/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Tauhohe "},"mk":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_mk.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":1498,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=mk","simPageUrl":"/mk/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Повратни (реверзибилни) процеси"},"mn":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_mn.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":1612,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=mn","simPageUrl":"/mn/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Эргэх Урвал"},"mo":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_mo.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":3195,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=mo","simPageUrl":"/mo/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reacții reversibile"},"mr":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_mr.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":4007,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=mr","simPageUrl":"/mr/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"परिवर्तनीय प्रतिक्रिया"},"nb":{"description":"Se hvordan en reaksjon foregår over tid. Hvordan påvirker total energi reaksjonsraten? Varier temperatur, barrierehøyde og potensiell energi. Noter konsentrasjoner over tid for å beregne hastighetskoeffisienter. Gjør temperaturuavhengige studier for å finne Arrheniusparametere. Denne simuleringen er best brukt sammen med lærerveiledning fordi den presenterer en analogi av kjemiske reaksjoner.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_nb.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":467,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"Beskriv på et mikroskopisk nivå, med illustrasjoner, hvordan reaksjoner inntreffer.<br/>Beskriv hvordan bevegelsene til reaktantmolekyler (hastighet og retning) bidrar til at en reaksjon inntreffer.<br/>Forutsi hvordan endringer i temperatur eller bruk av en katalysator vil påvirke hastigheten til en reaksjon.<br/>På den potensielle energikurven, identifisere aktiveringsenergien for reaksjoner i begge retninger og energiendring mellom reaktanter og produkter.<br/>Skisser hvordan konsentrasjonen av reaktanter og produkter endres etter hvert som en reaksjon skrider frem.<br/>Fra en grafisk fremstilling av konsentrasjonen som en funksjon av tid bør studentene kunne identifisere når systemet har nådd en likevekt.<br/>Beregn en hastighetskoeffisienten fra konsentrasjons- og tidsdata.<br/>Bestem hvordan en hastighetskoeffisienten endres med temperaturen.<br/>Sammenlign grafer av konsentrasjon over tid for å finne ut hvilken av dem som representerer den høyeste eller laveste reaksjonshastigheten.","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=nb","simPageUrl":"/nb/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reversible reaksjoner"},"nl":{"description":"Bekijk hoe een reactie verloopt in de tijd. hoe beïnvloedt de totale energie de snelheid van de reactie. Varieer temperatuur, hoogte van de helling en potentiële energieën. Noteer concentratie en tijd om eruit de snelheidscoëfficiënten te bekomen. Doe temperatuur afhankelijk onderzoek om de Arrhenius parameters te bekomen. Deze simulatie wordt best gebruikt onder de leiding van de leraar/docent omdat het een analogie van chemische reacties betreft.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_nl.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":458,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"Beschrijf op microscopisch niveau, met tekeningen, hoe reacties gebeuren.<br/>Beschrijf hoe de beweging van de molecules van de reactant (snelheid en richting) bijdragen aan het doorgaan van de reactie.<br/>Voorspel hoe veranderingen in temperatuur of het gebruik van een katalysator de snelheid van een reactie zullen beïnvloeden.<br/>Toon op de kromme van de potentiële energie de activatie energie voor de voorwaartse en achterwaartse reacties aan en de energieverandering tussen reactanten en producten.<br/>Schets hoe de concentraties van reactanten en producten veranderen bij het doorgaan van de reactie.<br/>Uit een grafiek van de concentratie in functie van de tijd, moeten de leerlingen kunnen afleiden wanneer een systeem het evenwicht bereikt heeft.<br/>Bereken hoe een snelheidscoëfficiënt verandert met de temperatuur.<br/>Vergelijk de grafieken van concentratie versus tijd om te bepalen welke de vlugste en welke de traagste is.","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=nl","simPageUrl":"/nl/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Omkeerbare reacties"},"pl":{"description":"Obserwuj przebieg reakcji w czasie. Jak energia całkowita wpływa na szybkość reakcji? Zmieniaj temperaturę, wysokość bariery i energie potencjalne. Zapisuj stężenia i czas w celu wyodrębnienia współczynników szybkości. Przeprowadź badania w zależności od temperatury, aby uzyskać parametry Arrheniusa. Symulację najlepiej stosować z pomocą nauczyciela, ponieważ przedstawia ona analogię reakcji chemicznych.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_pl.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":472,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"Opisz na poziomie mikroskopowym, z ilustracjami, jak zachodzą reakcje.<br/>Opisz, w jaki sposób ruch cząsteczek reagentów (prędkość i kierunek) przyczynia się do zajścia reakcji.<br/>Przewiduj, jak zmiany temperatury lub użycie katalizatora wpłyną na szybkość reakcji.<br/>Na krzywej energii potencjalnej zidentyfikuj energię aktywacji reakcji postępowych i odwrotnych oraz zmianę energii między reagentami a produktami.<br/>Naszkicuj, jak zmieniają się stężenia reagentów i produktów w miarę postępu reakcji.<br/>Na podstawie wykresu stężenia w funkcji czasu określ, kiedy układ osiągnął równowagę.<br/>Oblicz współczynnik szybkości na podstawie danych o stężeniu i czasie.<br/>Określ, jak zmienia się współczynnik szybkości wraz z temperaturą.<br/>Porównaj wykresy stężenia w funkcji czasu, aby określić, który z nich reprezentuje największą lub najmniejszą szybkość.","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=pl","simPageUrl":"/pl/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reakcje odwracalne"},"pt":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_pt.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":464,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=pt","simPageUrl":"/pt/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reações reversíveis"},"pt_BR":{"description":"Assista a ocorrência de uma reação ao longo do tempo. Como a energia total afeta uma taxa de reação? Varie a temperatura, a altura da barreira, e as energias potenciais. Registre concentrações e tempo para extrair os coeficientes da taxa. Faça estudos de influência da temperatura para extrair os parâmetros de Arrhenius. Esta simulação é melhor usada com orientação do professor, pois apresenta uma analogia a reações químicas.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_pt_BR.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":2010,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"Descrever em nível microscópico, com ilustrações, como as reações ocorrem. <br/>Descrever como o movimento das moléculas reagentes (velocidade e direção), contribui para ocorrer uma reação.<br/>Prever como as mudanças de temperatura, ou o uso de um catalisador afetará a velocidade de uma reação.<br/>Na curva de energia potencial, identificar a energia de ativação para as reações direta e inversa e a variação da energia entre reagentes e produtos.<br/>Esboçar como as concentrações de reagentes e produtos alteram o andamento de uma reação.<br/>A partir de um gráfico de concentração em função do tempo, o aluno deve ser capaz de identificar quando um sistema atingiu o equilíbrio.<br/>Calcular uma taxa (\"velocidade\") a partir de dados da concentração e do tempo.<br/>Determinar como altera a taxa (\"velocidade\") com a temperatura.<br/>Comparar os gráficos de concentração versus tempo para determinar qual representa a taxa mais rápida ou mais lenta.","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=pt_BR","simPageUrl":"/pt_BR/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reações Reversíveis"},"ro":{"description":"Urmăriți evoluția unei reacții în timp. Cum influențează energia totală viteza de reacție? Variați temperatura, înălțimea barierei și energiile potențiale. Înregistrați concentrațiile și timpul pentru a extrage coeficienții de viteză. Efectuați studii în funcție de temperatură pentru a obține parametrii Arrhenius. Această simulare este cel mai bine utilizată sub îndrumarea profesorului, deoarece prezintă o analogie a reacțiilor chimice.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_ro.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":3508,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"Să descrie la nivel microscopic, cu ajutorul unor ilustrații, cum se produc reacțiile.<br/>Să descrie modul în care mișcarea moleculelor reactanților (viteza și direcția) contribuie la producerea unei reacții.<br/>Să prezică modul în care schimbările de temperatură sau utilizarea unui catalizator vor afecta viteza unei reacții.<br/>Pe curba de energie potențială, să identifice energia de activare pentru reacțiile directe și inverse și schimbul de energie între reactanți și produși.<br/>Să descrie cum se modifică concentrațiile reactanților și ale produselor pe măsură ce are loc o reacție.<br/>Pe baza unui grafic al concentrației în funcție de timp, elevii ar trebui să poată identifica momentul în care un sistem a atins echilibrul.<br/>Să calculeze un coeficient de viteză din datele privind concentrația și timpul.<br/>Să determine modul în care un coeficient de viteză se modifică în funcție de temperatură.<br/>Să compare graficele concentrației în funcție de timp pentru a determina care reprezintă cea mai rapidă sau cea mai lentă reacție.","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=ro","simPageUrl":"/ro/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reacţie reversibilă"},"ru":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_ru.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":465,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=ru","simPageUrl":"/ru/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Обратимые реакции"},"sk":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_sk.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":460,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=sk","simPageUrl":"/sk/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Vratné reakcie"},"sl":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_sl.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":461,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=sl","simPageUrl":"/sl/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Ponovi predvajanje"},"sq":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_sq.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":2425,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=sq","simPageUrl":"/sq/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reaksion i kthyeshëm"},"sr":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_sr.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":1208,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=sr","simPageUrl":"/sr/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"ПОВРАТНИ (РЕВЕРЗИБИЛНИ) ПРОЦЕСИ"},"sv":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_sv.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":3675,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=sv","simPageUrl":"/sv/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Reversibel reaktion"},"th":{"description":"พลังงานรวมมีผลต่ออัตราการเกิดปฏิกิริยาอย่างไรโดยสังเกตจากปฏิกิริยาที่ดำเนินไปเมื่อเวลาผ่านไป อุณหภูมิ ความสูงของสิ่งกีดขวาง และค่าพลังงานศักย์ แล้วบันทึกความเข้มข้นและเวลาที่ใช้เพื่อหาค่าสัมประสิทธิ์ของอัตราการเกิดปฏิกิริยา ให้คำตอบได้ว่าพารามิเตอร์ของอาร์เรเนียสขึ้นกับอุณหภูมิหรือไม่ นี่คือสถานการณ์จำลองบนคอมพิวเตอร์ที่ดีที่สุดที่จะใช้ในการสอนของครูเพราะมันได้นำเสนอปฏิกิริยาเคมีที่เสมือนจริง","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_th.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":2564,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"อธิบายการเกิดปฏิกิริยาในระดับโมเลกุลพร้อมยกตัวอย่างประกอบได้<br/>อธิบายได้ว่าโมเลกุลของสารตั้งต้นมีการเคลื่อนที่อย่างไร (ความเร็วและทิศทาง) ในการเกิดปฏิกิริยา<br/>ทำนายการเปลี่ยนแปลงอุณหภูมิ และการใช้ตัวเร่งปฏิกิริยาว่ามีผลต่ออัตราการเกิดปฏิกิริยาเคมีอย่างไร<br/>ระบุพลังงานกระตุ้นของปฏิกิริยาไปข้างหน้าและย้อนกลับ รวมถึงพลังงานที่เปลี่ยนไปของสารตั้งต้นและผลิตภัณฑ์ได้จากกราฟเส้นโค้งพลังงานศักย์<br/>วาดกราฟแสดงความเข้มข้นของสารตั้งต้นและผลิตภัณฑ์ที่เปลี่ยนไปเมื่อเกิดปฏิกิริยา<br/>จากกราฟระหว่างความเข้มข้นและเวลา ผู้เรียนควรสารมารถระบุได้ว่าเมื่อใดที่ระบบเข้าสู่สมดุล<br/>คำนวณสัมประสิทธิ์ของอัตราการเกิดปฏิกิริยาจากข้อมูลความเข้มข้นและเวลาได้<br/>อธิบายได้ว่าอุณหภูมิมีผลต่อการเปลี่ยนแปลงสัมประสิทธิ์ของอัตราการเกิดปฏิกิริยาอย่างไร<br/>เปรียบเทียบกราฟความเข้มข้นกับเวลาแล้วอธิบายได้ว่ากราฟเส้นใดแสดงอัตราการเกิดปฏิกิริยาที่เร็วหรือช้าที่สุด","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=th","simPageUrl":"/th/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"ปฎิกริยาย้อนกลับ"},"tk":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_tk.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":4299,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=tk","simPageUrl":"/tk/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Öwrülip bolýän reaksiýalar"},"tn":{"downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_tn.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":463,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=tn","simPageUrl":"/tn/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Gase e e seng ya Nnete & Bueyensi (Ideal Gas & Buoyancy)"},"tr":{"description":"Tepkimenin zamanla devamını izleyin. Toplam enerji tepkime oranını nasıl etkilemektedir? Sıcaklığı, engel yüksekliğini ve potansiyel enerjileri değiştirin. Oran katsayılarını çıkarmak için derişim ve zamanı kaydedin. Sıcaklık bağılları, Arrhenius değişkenlerini çıkarmaya çalışmaktadırlar mı? Bu simülasyon, öğretmen gözetiminde en faydalı olacaktır çünkü kimyasal tepkimelerin bir temsilini sunmaktadır.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_tr.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":1662,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"Görselleştirmeler yardımıyla mikroskopik seviyede tepkimelerin nasıl gerçekleştiğini tanımlar.<br/>Reaktan moleküllerinin hızının (hız ve yön) tepkimenin gerçekleşmesine nasıl katkı sağladığını tanımlar.<br/>Sıcaklıktaki değişimin ya da katalizör kullanımının tepkime oranını nasıl etkileyeceğini tahmin eder.<br/>Potansiyel enerji eğiminde ileri ve geri tepkimeler için aktivasyon enerjisini ve reaktan ve ürün arasındaki enerji değişimlerini belirler.<br/>Tepkime devam ettikçe reaktan ve ürün derişimlerinin nasıl değiştiğini çizer.<br/>Zamanın bir fonksiyonu olarak derişim grafiğinden öğrenciler, sistemin dengeye ne zaman ulaştığını tespit edebilmelidir.<br/>Derişim ve zaman verilerinden bir oran katsayısı hesaplar.<br/>Oran katsayısının sıcaklıkla nasıl değiştiğini belirler.<br/>Derişime karşı zaman grafiklerini, hangisinin en hızlı veya en yavaş oranı temsil ettiğini belirlemek için karşılaştırır.","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=tr","simPageUrl":"/tr/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Tersinir Tepkime"},"uk":{"description":"Поспостерігайте, як реакції протікають в часі. Як повна енергія впливає на швидкість реакції? Варіюйте температуру, висоту бар'єра, і величину потенційної енергії. Запишіть концентрації і час для того, щоб виявити коефіцієнти швидкості. Чи залежить від температури параметр Арреніуса. Це моделювання найкраще використовувати під керівництвом учителя, тому що воно представляє аналогію хімічних реакцій.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_uk.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":8529,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"Опишіть на мікроскопічному рівні, з ілюстраціями, як відбуваються реакції. <br/> Опишіть, як рух молекул реагентів (швидкість і напрямок) сприяє тому, щоб реакція відбулася. <br/> Передбачте, як зміна температури або використання каталізатора буде впливати на швидкість реакції. <br/> На кривій потенційної енергії, визначити енергію активації прямої та зворотної реакції і зміни енергії для реагентів і продуктів. <br/> Розгляньте, як концентрації реагентів і продуктів змінюються, коли протікає реакція . <br/> З графіка залежності концентрації від часу, учні мають визначити, коли система досягла рівноваги. <br/> Розрахуйте коефіцієнт швидкості для концентрації і в певний проміжок часу. <br/> Визначте, як коефіцієнт змінюється з температурою. <br/> Порівняйте графіки залежності концентрації від часу, щоб визначити, який описує самий швидкий або повільний темп.","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=uk","simPageUrl":"/uk/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Зворотні реакції"},"vi":{"description":"Watch a reaction proceed over time. How does total energy affect a reaction rate? Vary temperature, barrier height, and potential energies. Record concentrations and time in order to extract rate coefficients. Do temperature dependent studies to extract Arrhenius parameters. This simulation is best used with teacher guidance because it presents an analogy of chemical reactions.","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_vi.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":1209,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"Describe on a microscopic level, with illustrations, how reactions occur.<br/>Describe how the motion of reactant molecules (speed and direction) contributes to a reaction happening.<br/>Predict how changes in temperature, or use of a catalyst will affect the rate of a reaction.<br/>On the potential energy curve, identify the activation energy for forward and reverse reactions and the energy change between reactants and products.<br/>Sketch how the concentrations of reactants and products change as a reaction proceeds.<br/>From a graph of concentration as a function of time, students should be able to identify when a system has reached equilibrium.<br/>Calculate a rate coefficient from concentration and time data.<br/>Determine how a rate coefficient changes with temperature.<br/>Compare graphs of concentration versus time to determine which represents the fastest or slowest rate.","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=vi","simPageUrl":"/vi/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"Phản ứng thuận nghịch"},"zh_CN":{"description":"观察反应持续进行一段时间。<br/>总能量是怎样影响反应速率的？<br/>改变温度、势垒高度、和势能。<br/>记录浓度随时间变化，以便提取反应系数。<br/>做温度相关的研究来得到阿伦尼乌斯参数。<br/>这个模拟最好在老师的指导下进行因为它代表了化学反应的类比。","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_zh_CN.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":470,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"用插图描述在微观层面上反应是怎么发生的。<br/>描述反应物分子的运动（速度和方向）对反应发生的贡献。<br/>预测在温度改变或者使用催化剂的时侯如何改变反应速率。<br/>在势能曲线上，指出正向和反向化学反应的活化能和反应物和生成物之间的能量变化。<br/>粗略画出在反应进程中反应物和生成物的浓度变化图。<br/>在浓度随时间变化的函数曲线上，学生应该掌握怎么分辨什么时候系统达到平衡。<br/>从浓度和时间数据计算反应速率。<br/>确定反应速率系数是如何随温度改变而改变的。<br/>比较浓度随时间变化的曲线图，确定哪些点分别代表最快和最慢反应速率。","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=zh_CN","simPageUrl":"/zh_CN/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"可逆反应"},"zh_TW":{"description":"隨著時間觀察反應的進行。是否總能量會影響反應速度？嘗試改變溫度、活化能及焓；記錄濃度及時間以便計算速率係數。做與溫度變因相依的實驗，用來計算阿忍尼士 (Arrhenius) 參數。使用本模擬實驗的最佳方法是和教師手冊中的類似化學反應一起教學。<br/><br/>翻譯者：<br/>謝祿適 (2009)<br/>江易原 (2010)","downloadUrl":"/sims/ideal-gas/reversible-reactions_zh_TW.jar","hasPrototype":false,"id":468,"isCheerpj":true,"learningGoals":"●用原子的角度並繪圖解釋化學反應的生成<br/>●解釋反應物的運動方式會對化學反應的發生有甚麼影響<br/>●了解溫度或催化劑會對反應速率造成甚麼影響<br/>●在位能曲線裡，指出正逆反應的活化能以及反應物和生成物之間的位能差異<br/>●繪出化學反應進行中的反應物的濃度變化<br/>●從濃度對時間的圖，能夠指出何時反應已達平衡<br/>●根據濃度和時間算出反應速率的係數<br/>●說明溫度對反應速率的係數的影響<br/>●根據濃度對時間的圖分辨出較快和較慢的反應","runUrl":"/sims/cheerpj/ideal-gas/latest/ideal-gas.html?simulation=reversible-reactions&locale=zh_TW","simPageUrl":"/zh_TW/simulations/reversible-reactions","title":"可逆反應"}},"lowGradeLevel":2,"lreTerms":[],"name":"reversible-reactions","phetStudioPublicationTime":"","phetioVersion":"","prototypeTime":0,"relatedSimulations":[],"scienceLiteracyMapKeys":[],"secondaryAlignmentIds":[],"subjects":[4,8,13,19],"topicIds":[37,38,40,65,144,225],"updateTime":1477328056201}],"type":0,"version":{"dev":0,"major":3,"minor":15,"revision":67734,"string":"3.15.0","timestamp":1346964965}}]}}
